Difference between Orthosis and Prosthesis




Difference between orthosis and prosthesis:

Features
Orthosis
Prosthesis
Definition
It is a mechanical device used to maintain an anatomical and functional position of injury or diseased limb.
It is a mechanical device used to maintain an anatomical and functional position of loosed limb.
Category
It is an assistive device
It is a replacing device.
Criteria
It is temporary
It is permanent
Purposes
Support, correction, protection and prevention of damage of the limb
Function and cosmesis of the limb
Indications
Arthritis, paralysis, nerve injury, deformity etc.
Amputation
Disadvantages

  • v  Loss of skin integrity.
  • v  Weakening of muscles.
  • v  Dependency.
  • v  Osteopenia.
  • v  Lack of cosmesis.

  • v  Very expensive
  • v  Need energy to operate.
  • v  Heavy

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